Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs

These MCQs of Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties chapter are prepared by our Chemistry Expert. By practising following MCQs, students will be able to quickly revise all the concepts of the Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Chapter. Additionally, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs will be helpfull for JEE And NEET Aspirants.

Refer to our Chemistry 11 MCQs for scoring Excellent Marks in your Exams.

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set A)

1. The screening effect of 𝑑-electrons is:

(A) Equal to the 𝑝-electrons

(B) Much more than 𝑝-elecrons
(C) Same as 𝑓-electrons
(D) Less than 𝑝-electrons

Answer: Less than 𝑝-electrons

2. Which has the largest first ionisation energy?

(A) Li

(B) Na
(C) K
(D) Rb

Answer: Li

3. The electronic configuration of four elements are given below. Which element does not belong to the same family?

(A) [Xe]4𝑓145𝑑10^6𝑠2

(B) [Kr] 4𝑑10^5𝑠2

(C) [Ne]3𝑠2 3𝑝5

(D) [Ar] 3𝑑 10^4𝑠2

Answer:[Ne]3𝑠2 3𝑝5

4. Which statement is wrong?

(A) None

(B) Electron affinity for halogens is zero
(C) Maximum electron affinity exists for F
(D) Maximum ionization energy exists for He

Answer: None

5. According to IUPAC nomenclature, a newly discovered element has been named as Uun. The atomic number of the element is

(A) 111
(B) 110

(C) 108

(D) 107

Answer:110

6. Which of the following transitions involves maximum amount of energy?

(A) π‘€βˆ’(g) β†’ 𝑀(g)

(B) 𝑀(g) β†’ 𝑀+(g)

(C) 𝑀+(g) β†’ 𝑀2+(g)

(D) 𝑀2+(g) β†’ 𝑀3+(g)

Answer :𝑀2+(g) β†’ 𝑀3+(g)

7. Find the largest ionic radius?

(A) Li+

(B) K+

(C) Na+

(D) Cs+

Answer: Ca+

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set B)

1. Amphoteric oxide combinations are in

(A) ZnO, K2O, SO3
(B) ZnO, P2O5, Cl2O7
(C) SnO2, Al2O3, ZnO
(D) PbO2, SnO2, SO3

Answer:SnO2, Al2O3, ZnO

2. Generally, the first ionisation energy increases along a period. But there are some exceptions. One which is not an exception is

A) N and O

(B) Na and Mg
(C) Mg and Al
(D) Be and B

Answer:N and O

3. Which of the following configuration is associated with biggest jump between 2nd and 3rd 𝐼𝐸?

(A) 1𝑠2, 2𝑠2,2𝑝2

(B) 1𝑠2, 2𝑠2,2𝑝6, 3𝑠1

(C) 1𝑠2, 2𝑠2,2𝑝6, 3𝑠2

(D) 1𝑠2, 2𝑠2,2𝑝1

Answer:1𝑠2, 2𝑠2,2𝑝6, 3𝑠2

4. In a given shell the order of screening effect is

(A) 𝑠 =𝑝 = 𝑑 = 𝑓
(B) p> 𝑝 > 𝑓 > 𝑑
(C) d> f > 𝑝 > 𝑠
(D) None

Answer : None

5. The formation of the oxide ion O2βˆ’(g) requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below;O(g) + π‘’βˆ’ = Oβˆ’(g); βˆ†π»Β° =βˆ’142 kJmo1βˆ’1O(g)βˆ’ + π‘’βˆ’ = O2βˆ’(g); βˆ†π»Β° =844 kJmo1βˆ’1This is because

(A) Oxygen has high electron affinity
(B) Oxygen has low electron affinity
(C)None
(D) Oβˆ’has comparatively larger size than oxygen atom

Answer: None

6. In which of the following arrangements the order is not correct according to property indicated against it?

(A) Increasing size : Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ < Fβˆ’(B) Increasing 𝐼𝐸1 ∢ B < C < N < O

(C) Increasing 𝐸𝐴1 ∢ I < Br < F < Cl
(D)None

Answer: Increasing 𝐼𝐸1 ∢ B < C < N < O

7. Increase in atomic size down the group is due to

(A)Increase in number of electrons

(B) Increases in number of protons and neutrons
(C) Increase in number of protons
(D) None

Answer:Increase in number of electrons

8. When the first ionisation energies are plotted against atomic number, the peaks are occupied by

(A) Alkali metals
(B) Halogens
(C) Transition metals
(D) Rare gases

Answer: Rare gases

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set C)

1. Ionization potential of Na would be numerically the same as:

(A) Electron affinity of Na+

(B) Electronegativity of Na+

(C) Electron affinity of He

(D) Ionization potential of Mg

Answer :Electron affinity of Na+

2. Ionisation potential is lowest for

(A) Alkali metals
(B) Inert gas
(C) Halogens
(D) Alkaline earth metals

Answer: Alkali metals

3. Ionisation potential for a noble gas is

(A) Maximum in a period
(B) Minimum in a period
(C) Either minimum or maximum
(D) Constant

Answer :Maximum in a period

4. Which group’s elements form anions most readily?

(A) Halogens

(B) Alkali metals
(C) Oxygen family
(D) Nitrogen group

Answer: Halogens

5. In the Periodic Table metallic character of elements shows one of the following trend

(A) Decreases down the group and increases across the period
(B) decreases across the period and Increases down the group
(C) Increases across the period and also down the group
(D) Decreases across the period and also down the group

Answer: Decreases across period and Increases down the group

6. Size of iodine species , correct order:-

(A) I > Iβˆ’ > I+

(B) Iβˆ’ > I > I+

(C) I+ > I > Iβˆ’

(D) Iβˆ’ > I+ > I

Answer:Iβˆ’ > I > I+

7. The correct order in which the first ionisation potential increases is

(A) Na, K, Be
(B) K, Na, Be
(C) K, Be, Na
(D) Be, Na, k

Answer:K, Na, Be

8. In which block does 106th element belong?(A) 𝑠-block

(B) 𝑝-block
(C) 𝑑-block
(D) 𝑓-block

Answer:𝑑-block

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set D)

1. In third row of Periodic Table, the atomic radii from Na to Cl

(A) Continuously decreases
(B) Continuously increases
(C) Remains constant
(D) Increases but not continuously

Answer:Continuously decreases

2. The elements with atomic numbers 9, 17, 35, 53, 85 are all

(A) Halogens
(B) Noble gases
(C) Heavy metals
(D) Light metals

Answer: Noble gases

3. Fluorine has low electron affinity than chlorine because of

(A) Bigger radius of fluorine, less density
(B) Smaller radius of fluorine, high density
(C) Smaller radius of chlorine, high density
(D) Smaller radius of chlorine, less density

Answer:Smaller radius of fluorine, high density

4. The first ionisation potential is maximum for

(A) B
(B) N
(C) O
(D) Be

Answer: N

5. Electron affinity of Na+Electron affinity of Na+.The ionic radius of the isoelectronic ion N3βˆ’would be if the ionic radii (Γ…) of C4βˆ’and O2βˆ’ respectively are 2.60 and 1.40.

(A) 2.6

(B) 1.71

(C) 1.4

(D)none

Answer: 1.71

6. Which element has maximum electron affinity?

(A) Na

(B) Mg
(C) Cl
(D) S

Answer : Cl

7. According to Moseley, a straight lined on plotting :

(A) the frequencies of characteristic line graph

(B) the square of the frequency

(C)none
(D) the reciprocal of the frequencies

Answer:none

8. The atomic volume was chosen as the basis of periodic classification of elements by : (A) Niel Bohr (B) Mendeleev (C) Lother Meyer (D) Newland

Answer :Mendeleev

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set E)

1. Eka-aluminium and Eka-silicon are known as :

(A) Gallium and germanium

(B) Aluminium and silicon
(C) Iron and sulphur
(D) Proton and silicon

Answer: Gallium and Germanium

2. The elements with atomic number 117 and 120 are yet to be discovered. Find the group would you place these elements when discovered?

(A) 17, 2

(B) 16, 4

(C) 15, 3

(D) 18, 2

Answer:17 , 2

3. An element whose IUPAC name is ununtrium (Uut) belongs to :

(A) s-block element

(B) p-block element

(C) d-block element

(D) Transition element

Answer:p-block elements

4. Suppose an orbital may accommodate three electrons, then estimate the number of elements in 2nd period:

(A) 3

(B) 6

(C) 8

(D) 12

Answer : 12

5. Unniltrium belongs to which block and group of the periodic table?

(A) d-block, group-10

(B) f-block, group-3
(C) p-block, group-13
(D) d-block, group-11

Answer: f-block, group-3

6. 1s^2 , 2s^2 2p^6, 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10, 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10, 5s^2 is electronic configuration for:

(A) f-block element

(B) d-block element

(C) p-block element

(D) s-block element

Answer: d-block element

7. Ionic radii are

(A) directly proportional to square of effective nuclear charge

(B) Inversely proportional to effective nuclear charge

(C) It isInversely proportional to square of effective nuclear charge

D) directly proportional to effective nuclear charge

Answer :It is Inversely proportional to square of effective nuclear charge

8. The decreasing order of second ionization potential of K, Ca, Ba is

(A) K > Ca > Ba
(B) Ca > Ba > K
(C) Ba > K < Ca
(D) K > Ba > Ca

Answer:K > Ca > Ba

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set F)

1. Which of the following has highest first ionization potential?

(A) carbon

(B) oxygen
(C) nitrogen
(D) boron

Answer: nitrogen

2. In the second period of periodic table, the ionization potential of elements increases from left to right because of

(A) Increase in densities

(B) decrease in chemical reactivities
(C) decrease in atomic size
(D) decrease in electronegativities

Answer : increase in densities

3. The correct order of ionization energy for the following species is

(A) He > Li+ < H–
(B) H– < Li+ < He
(C) H < Li+ < He
(D) H– >He > Li+

Answer: H– >He > Li+

4. Which of the following configurations represents atom of elements having the highest second ionisation energy?

(A) 1s2,2s2,2p4

(B) 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1

(C) 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1

(D) 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2

Answer: 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1

5. Consider the following changes: A β†’ A+ + e–; E1 and A+ β†’ A2++ e–; E2Find the energy required to pull out 1st and 2ndelectrons are E1 and E2 respectively. The correct relationship between two energies would be:

(A) E1 < E2

(B) E1 = E2
(C) E1>E2
(D)None

Answer: E1 < E2

6. Find incorrect relation to ionization enthalpy?

(A) Ionization enthalpy increases for each successive electron

(B) The greatest increase in ionization enthalpy is experienced on removal of electron from core noble gas configuration (C) None
(D) Removal of electron from orbitals belonging lower n value is easier than from orbital having higher n values

Answer :Removal of electron from orbitals belonging lower n value is easier than from orbital having higher n values

7. Electron affinity is positive, when______.

(A) O changes into O–
(B) O- changes into O2–

(C) O changes into O

(D) Electron affinity is always negative

Answer: O- changes into O2–

8. The electronic configuration of the element with maximum electron affinity is

(A) 1s2, 2s2, 2p3

(B) 1s2, 2s2, 2p5

(C) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5

(D) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3

Answer: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Chemistry MCQs (Set G)

1. Fluorine has low electron affinity than chlorine because of

(A) Bigger radius of fluorine, less density

(B) Smaller radius of fluorine, high density

(C) Smaller radius of chlorine, high density (D) Smaller radius of chlorine, less density

Answer: Smaller radius of fluorine, high density

2. Which of the following have highest electron affinity?

(A) N

(B) O

(C) F

(D) Cl

Answer : Cl

3. The second electron affinity is zero for

(A) Alkali metals

(B) Halogens
(C) Noble gases
(D) Transition metal

Answer : Noble gases

4. For the formation of covalent bond, the difference in the value of electronegative should be:

(a) Equal to or less than 1.7

(b) More than 1.7

(c) 1.7 or more

(d) None of the above

Answer :Equal to or less than 1.7

5. Diagonal relationship is for

(a) Li-Na
(b) Be-Mg
(c) Si-C
(d) B-Si

Answer : B- Si

6. Amphoteric oxide combinations are in

(a) ZnO, K2O, SO3
(b) ZnO, P2O5, Cl2O7
(c) SnO2, Al2O3, ZnO
(d) PbO2, SnO2, SO3

Answer:SnO2, Al2O3, ZnO

7. Elements whose electronegativities are 1.2 and 3.0, form:

(a) Ionic bond

(b) Covalent bond
(c) Coordinate bond
(d) Metallic bond

Answer : ionic bond

8. The electronic configuration of most electronegative elements is

(a) 1s2, 2s2, 2p5(
b) 1s2, 2s2, 2p4, 3s1
(c) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p1

(d) 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5

Answer:1s2, 2s2, 2p5

9. Among the following elements, the most electronegative is:

(a) Oxygen

(b) Chlorine
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Fluorine

Answer: Fluorine

10. Which is not a scale of measuring electronegativity?

(a) Stevenson’s scale

(b) Mulliken’s scale
(c) Allred-Rochow’s scale
(d) Pauling scale

Answer:Stevenson’s scale

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